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Canakkale is a mid-sized city in northwestern Turkey, on the Dardanelles Strait, where Europe and Asia almost touch. It’s historically significant, especially for the Gallipoli Campaign of World War I and the nearby ancient city of Troy.
What it’s known for:
Gallipoli (Gelibolu) Peninsula: Just across the strait, this is where the WWI Gallipoli Campaign took place in 1915. The area is now a national park with well-maintained cemeteries, memorials (ANZAC, Turkish, British), and battlefield sites.
Troy (Truva): The ruins of the ancient city made famous by Homer’s Iliad. It’s not massive, but it’s an iconic archaeological site, and yes — there’s a giant wooden horse replica at the entrance.
The Dardanelles: This narrow strait has been strategically vital for centuries. The ferry crossing between the European and Asian sides is short and scenic.
Cimenlik Castle: A 15th-century Ottoman fortress on the waterfront, with a military museum focused on the Gallipoli naval battles.
Trojan Horse from the movie: The wooden prop from the 2004 Troy film is on display on Canakkale’s seafront — a quirky, popular photo spot.
The vibe: Calm, historic, and a bit academic (home to Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University). Less touristy than coastal resort towns, but rich in heritage and national pride.
Best time to visit: April for the ANZAC Day memorials, or spring–fall in general (April–October) for good weather and fewer crowds.